Active
Playful
Energetic
Intelligent
Friendly
Outgoing
Responsive
Docile
Lively
Sociable
Attentive
Trainable
Clever
Extroverted

Active
Courageous
Intelligent
Friendly
Affectionate
Gentle
Social
Fearless
Assertive
Cheerful
Quiet
Nonaggressive
Polite
Graceful
Sporty
No tendency towards nervousness

Pineranians are moderate shedders, but regular brushing can reduce shedding and maintain coat health.

King Cavrins are heavy shedders, but regular brushing can help manage shedding and promote a healthy coat.

Pineranians aren't great guard dogs; they tend to just watch without taking action.

Avoid King Cavrins as watchdogs - they're not effective.

Miniature Pinscher, Pomeranian

Cairn Terrier, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

ACHC = American Canine Hybrid Club
DDKC = Designer Dogs Kennel Club
DBR = Designer Breed Registry
DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc.
IDCR = International Designer Canine Registry®

ACHC = American Canine Hybrid Club
DBR = Designer Breed Registry
DDKC = Designer Dogs Kennel Club
DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc.
IDCR = International Designer Canine Registry®

2000s

Unknown

Blue
Brown

Hazel
Brown

Black
Brown

Black

Black
Brown
Red
Cream
Fawn
Blue
Silver
White
Pied
Sable
Brindle

Black
Gray
Red
Cream
Brindle
White

Straight

Wavy

A Pineranian can have a litter of 2-5 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

A King Cavrin can have a litter of 2-10 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

Pineranians are highly adaptable and versatile, making them excellent companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.

King Cavrins are known for their adaptability and can adjust well to different environments and lifestyle changes.

While the Pineranian breed is generally healthy, occasional vet check-ups are still necessary to address any health concerns.

King Cavrins are susceptible to health issues like all breeds, so it's important to monitor their health and seek veterinary care when needed.

Patellar Luxation
Mono/Bilateral Cryptorchidism
Legg-Calve Perthes Disease
Patent Ductus Arteriosis (PDA)

Mitral Valve Disease
Craniomandibular Osteopathy
Syringomyelia

Entropion
Ectropion
Eye Conditions (Cataracts, Lens Luxation)

Cataracts
Glaucoma
Hip Dysplasia
Mono/Bilateral Cryptorchidism
Hydrocephalus
Hemophilia
Portosystemic Shunt
Legg-Calve Perthes Disease
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

Eyes
X-Rays
Skin Evaluation
Electrocardiograph (ECG - measures rate and rhythm)

Hip X-Rays
X-Rays
Biopsy
X-ray imaging
Blood Analysis
Complete Blood Count
Internal Imaging (x-ray, CT scan, MRI, etc.)
Blood And Urine Analysis

Pineranians need only a small amount of physical activity, ideal for busy or elderly people or those with limited space.

King Cavrins need moderate physical activity and are great for families and active individuals.

Pineranians have moderate energy levels and typical sleep patterns of 12-14 hours per day.

King Cavrins sleep less than other breeds but still need adequate sleep for good health.

Pineranians bark moderately when necessary and may also bark due to certain triggers like fear, alarm, boredom, greeting, separation anxiety and compulsive barking.

King Cavrin dogs are generally less vocal than other breeds and only bark when necessary, such as to alert their owner or communicate.

Fetch, Cuddling, Hiking, Walks, Playing fetch, Play keep away, Watching tv, Run, Go to Park, Walk, Road trip, Tug-of-war, Catch treats, Play, Off-leash, Snuggling, Running, Tricks

Road trip, Walk, Hide & Seek, Run

In general most Pineranians usually need at least 45 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

In general most King Cavrins usually need at least 40 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

The Pineranian has low grooming needs and is easy to maintain.

The King Cavrin requires an average amount of grooming compared to other breeds.

Ideally, Pineranian should be brushed at least 2 or 3 times a week (preferably daily) improve shedding.

King Cavrin should be brushed at least once a week. Of course you can give them more frequent brushes if you find that they are still shedding a lot

Pin Brush
Slicker Brush
Comb
Nail Clipper

Pin Brush
Dematter
Comb
Nail Clipper

The average per month expenses of a Pineranian is between $28 - $42. This makes an average of $336 - $504 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

The average per month expenses of a King Cavrin is between $35 - $42. This makes an average of $420 - $504 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

Pineranian is a very intelligent and trainable breed.

King Cavrins are average in obedience intelligence but have a high IQ and may cause trouble if left unsupervised.

This breed is sensitive to its environment and best suited for patient and understanding families with a consistent routine.

This breed is sensitive and requires gentle handling and a calm home environment.

Pineranians make excellent apartment dogs, being fairly active indoors and not requiring a yard.

The King Cavrin is a great apartment dog, thriving with sufficient exercise and time outside as part of their daily routine.

Pineranians have an average level of friendliness towards children.

King Cavrins make excellent family pets for kids due to their gentle, protective nature and calm temperament.

Pineranians are good with cats, but early training is needed to prevent chasing behavior.

King Cavrins are average in their friendliness toward cats and tend to do well with them, especially if raised together.

Pineranians are average in their friendliness towards other dogs, and socialization can help.

King Cavrins are friendly and active companions, and can be good family pets, though their friendliness towards other dogs may vary.

Pineranians are quick to announce strangers and can be standoffish or suspicious.

King Cavrins are friendly but may bark at strangers, and training is easy due to their intelligence.